What is the first step to cleaning the work area before lead abatement?

The first step to cleaning the work area before lead abatement involves using a high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) vacuum on all surfaces. HEPA vacuums are designed to capture very small particles, including lead dust, which is crucial in preventing contamination and protecting both the workers and the inhabitants of the space. This vacuuming process removes harmful lead dust from surfaces effectively, thus lowering the risk of lead exposure.

Vacuuming with a HEPA filter is important because it ensures that the toxic lead particles do not become airborne or settle elsewhere during the cleanup process. This is a critical part of establishing a safe environment for the subsequent cleaning steps, which may include washing surfaces and sealing off areas. By starting with this step, the lead abatement process can be conducted more safely and efficiently.