What is the purpose of a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)?

The purpose of a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) is to inform individuals about the hazards associated with chemicals and the protective measures necessary to safely handle them. MSDSs contain critical information regarding the chemical's properties, potential health effects, environmental hazards, safe handling and storage procedures, as well as emergency response measures. This information is essential for ensuring the safety of workers who may be exposed to hazardous materials, guiding them on how to reduce risks and act appropriately in case of an emergency.

The other options do not reflect the primary function of an MSDS. An MSDS is not designed for entertainment during breaks, nor does it record employee hours or serve as a legal contract. Its primary focus is on health and safety in relation to hazardous substances, which is why recognizing its role in providing vital safety information is essential for anyone working with or around such materials.